It’s weird. At work we try and put your notch and back cut in the best part of the tree, same with felling directions with your holding wood, ropes are almost always used because of power line. Frozen wood posses the same problems (balsam fir and -30 are the worst)last year we cut a bunch of fire killed aspen/poplar and surprisingly it all went well even being dead for a few years.
personally I don’t like a large step with my back cut, I like em close to even.
you have to figure out what works in your area, an example here is poplar trees behave way differently a few hours drive away.
deeper notches can be your friend sometimes gets the tipping point/centre of gravity moved without wedges which we aren’t allowed to use