dthieme
Active OPE Member
Hello everyone, new member here. I haven’t yet read through the forum, but judging by the many pages of info, looks like there’s a lot of knowledgeable members. I’ve always loved chainsaws, but in the last month I found myself falling down the rabbit hole of porting. I recently acquired my first Echo saw - a very lightly used CS-800P. It seems to be very well built, but it doesn’t get on the pipe quite like my old Stihl 066. I’d like to try my hand at porting the saw and looking for some advice from people who have experience with this or similar models. I should preface this by saying my knowledge of porting and 2 stroke theory is still rudimentary, but I’m happy and eager to learn.
I opened the saw up this weekend. From my limited experience, the exhaust port seems small or narrow at the very least. The bridged upper transfers looked to be on the small side as well. The carburetor is tiny compared to my other big saws and not sure how I feel about the air filter setup. Lastly, the piston design is different than any of my other saws. It is a tall, full-skirt, two-ring, domed top piston. I don’t have the exact timing numbers with me (on my lunch break at work now) but I believe they were 106-EXH, 128-TFR, 146-INT and .040” squish clearance without the base gasket.
I have an idea what I’d like to do, but I’m also the kinda guy that can get carried away trying too much and doing more harm than good. For starters, I plan on doing a muffler mod and machining the base to tighten up the squish. I’d also like to fit an automotive style air filter on this saw (open to suggestions if anyone has some) and make a high top cover or use the existing cover and make a spacer. Depending on how the rest of the saw turns out, I might consider an 8T sprocket and a bar adapter on to run my Stihl bars.
So here is where I’m looking for advice from those of you with experience on building these Echos into a reliable “woods” or “work” ported saw. What modifications have yielded the biggest differences for you? What port timing numbers have any of you used and does anyone have pictures of their port jobs? I realize numbers aren’t everything, but this would give me a place to start. I’m assuming I’ll be raising the exhaust especially after machining the base to tighten the squish. Does it help to widen the exhaust a touch? What, if any, work have you done to the intake port? Are there any benefits to lunged intakes like on my Stihl 056?
For the lower transfers, do you typically just widen them to match the width of the piston window or does it also help to grind and shape the bottom of the transfers to flow better out of the case? I’m nervous about touching the upper transfers, but with the exhaust roof already so low, will I need to raise the uppers at all? At what point is it risking too much blowdown? With the transfers being bridged, would it help to widen them on the intake side?
Would it pay to look for a larger Walbro HDA series or similar carb? If so, will I need to make new linkages? How about changing ignition timing? Has anyone found a piston that swaps in this saw and performs better? Looks like a 281xp has the same bore and wrist pin diameter but the compression height and overall height is quite a bit different.
Lastly, I have a general porting question: at what point does it make more sense to raise/lower ports vs machining the piston? For example, when does it make more sense to machine the piston top vs machining the squish band, raising the exhaust, or raising the uppers. Likewise with machining the skirt vs lowering the intake? Do larger port cross sections hurt you in some instances because you’re sacrificing velocity?
Sorry for the long post, but I greatly appreciate any help and advice I can get and I’m excited to be a member of my first ever forum!
I opened the saw up this weekend. From my limited experience, the exhaust port seems small or narrow at the very least. The bridged upper transfers looked to be on the small side as well. The carburetor is tiny compared to my other big saws and not sure how I feel about the air filter setup. Lastly, the piston design is different than any of my other saws. It is a tall, full-skirt, two-ring, domed top piston. I don’t have the exact timing numbers with me (on my lunch break at work now) but I believe they were 106-EXH, 128-TFR, 146-INT and .040” squish clearance without the base gasket.
I have an idea what I’d like to do, but I’m also the kinda guy that can get carried away trying too much and doing more harm than good. For starters, I plan on doing a muffler mod and machining the base to tighten up the squish. I’d also like to fit an automotive style air filter on this saw (open to suggestions if anyone has some) and make a high top cover or use the existing cover and make a spacer. Depending on how the rest of the saw turns out, I might consider an 8T sprocket and a bar adapter on to run my Stihl bars.
So here is where I’m looking for advice from those of you with experience on building these Echos into a reliable “woods” or “work” ported saw. What modifications have yielded the biggest differences for you? What port timing numbers have any of you used and does anyone have pictures of their port jobs? I realize numbers aren’t everything, but this would give me a place to start. I’m assuming I’ll be raising the exhaust especially after machining the base to tighten the squish. Does it help to widen the exhaust a touch? What, if any, work have you done to the intake port? Are there any benefits to lunged intakes like on my Stihl 056?
For the lower transfers, do you typically just widen them to match the width of the piston window or does it also help to grind and shape the bottom of the transfers to flow better out of the case? I’m nervous about touching the upper transfers, but with the exhaust roof already so low, will I need to raise the uppers at all? At what point is it risking too much blowdown? With the transfers being bridged, would it help to widen them on the intake side?
Would it pay to look for a larger Walbro HDA series or similar carb? If so, will I need to make new linkages? How about changing ignition timing? Has anyone found a piston that swaps in this saw and performs better? Looks like a 281xp has the same bore and wrist pin diameter but the compression height and overall height is quite a bit different.
Lastly, I have a general porting question: at what point does it make more sense to raise/lower ports vs machining the piston? For example, when does it make more sense to machine the piston top vs machining the squish band, raising the exhaust, or raising the uppers. Likewise with machining the skirt vs lowering the intake? Do larger port cross sections hurt you in some instances because you’re sacrificing velocity?
Sorry for the long post, but I greatly appreciate any help and advice I can get and I’m excited to be a member of my first ever forum!